Asphalt Roofing — Composition Shingles
Asphalt composition roofing shingles are the most common roof material in North America
Asphalt roofing is a popular choice for many homeowners due to its affordability and minimal maintenance. Composition shingles are one of the most used asphalt roofing materials today due to their wide range of colors and textures. This article will provide an overview of composition shingles and information about their installation, advantages, and potential drawbacks.
Composition shingle roofs generally consist of organic or fiberglass material saturated with asphalt and covered with colored ceramic-coated granules. The granules protect the surface from ultraviolet radiation while giving it texture and color. Installation involves laying out the first layer of starter strips along the eaves, followed by overlapping rows of individual composition shingles up to the ridge line. As each row is added, nails must be driven into predrilled holes on either side just below the top edge of the strip.
The primary benefits associated with composition shingle roofs include low cost compared to other types of roof coverings such as metal or tile; ease of installation; durability; fire resistance; energy efficiency; aesthetics; availability in multiple colors; a lightweight design which allows use on almost any type of structure; minimal impact on natural resources during production; and recyclability at end-of-life. However, there may also be some disadvantages, such as a shorter lifespan compared to more expensive options like slate, susceptibility to algae growth if not treated regularly with algicide washes, fading over time from exposure to UV rays, and higher noise levels than other types of roofing materials.
Asphalt roofing composition shingles are the most popular type of roof in North America due to their cost-effectiveness, durability and wide range of colors available. As a result, they have become increasingly common among homeowners who want an affordable yet long-lasting solution for their roofs.
Composition shingles consist mainly of asphalt with some fiberglass or organic materials blended in. The asphalt content provides waterproof protection, while the fiberglass or organic material helps provide strength and flexibility. These shingles also come in various shapes and sizes that can be used to enhance the look of any home’s exterior design. They can also be painted or stained to match any desired colour scheme.
The installation process for composition shingles is relatively simple and requires minimal skill from the installer; however, it should only be done by a professional contractor, as improper installation could reduce its effectiveness and lifespan. Once installed correctly, composition shingles offer great protection against inclement weather conditions such as wind, rain, snow and hail. They are also resistant to mold growth which makes them ideal for humid climates where other roof types may struggle to maintain their structural integrity over time. With proper maintenance and care, these shingles can last up to 30 years before needing replacement – making them an excellent investment for those looking for longevity from their roof material.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Do Asphalt Roofing Composition Shingles Typically Last?
- Roof Components That Need Maintenance/Replacement over Time:
- Shingles – Depending on the asphalt shingles used, you’ll likely need to replace them within 15-20 years due to wear and tear from weather exposure.
- Underlayment – The underlayment layer helps protect your home from water damage; however, depending on its age, it could require replacing prior to installing new shingles if necessary.
- Longer Lasting Components:
- Flashing – This metal strip around chimneys and vents protects against water intrusion but usually lasts much longer than other components (upwards of 50 years).
- Gutters & Downspouts – Gutters and downspouts will generally not need replacements until after 30+ years due to normal wear and tear.
Are Asphalt Roofing Composition Shingles Environmentally Friendly?
Are asphalt roofing composition shingles environmentally friendly? This question is increasingly concerning as the construction industry continues searching for sustainable materials. To assess this issue, it is important to consider these factors:
- Environmental Impact of Raw Materials: What are the energy and resource requirements to produce the necessary raw material components?
- Manufacturing Processes: Are the manufacturing processes used efficient and clean?
- Transportation & Installation: How much pollution do transportation and installation cause?
The environmental impact of asphalt roofing composition shingle production begins with acquiring raw materials. Most commonly, these include natural stones such as quartz, granules or colored ceramic-coated stone chips; petroleum derivatives like bitumen and plastic polymers. The extraction of natural resources can be detrimental if done improperly, but modern methods have improved this process significantly over time. Furthermore, most energy required for producing asphalt components comes from renewable sources such as hydroelectricity.
Next, there is consideration of how efficiently the manufacturing processes are run to produce an effective product at minimal cost to the environment. Again modern technology has allowed companies to reduce emissions through more efficient use of machinery and better control systems that adjust according to need rather than running full power all day. In addition, many plants recycle waste products in their process so that no additional input is needed from other sources outside the plant.
Finally, there is also the factor of transport and installation, which can contribute greatly towards air pollution due to exhaust fumes from vehicles delivering materials onsite or during setup activities such as nailing down shingles on roofs. However, technological advancements have also led to improvements here – electric delivery vans are replacing diesel-powered ones. At the same time, automated nail guns ensure fewer nails are used during installation compared with manual hammering techniques.
Overall, asphalt roofing composition shingles appear to have good potential for environmental friendliness, provided they follow best practices throughout their supply chain – from sourcing raw materials to final installation on a customer’s property.
What is the Cost Of Installing Asphalt Roofing Composition Shingles?
Are Asphalt Roofing Composition Shingles Easy to Maintain?
What is the Best Way to Install Asphalt Roofing Composition Shingles?
Conclusion
Asphalt roofing composition shingles are an attractive and cost-effective solution for many homeowners. They come in various styles, colors, and textures to suit any home’s aesthetic needs. These shingles can last up to 25 years or more with proper installation and maintenance. Asphalt roofing composition shingles are also environmentally friendly due to their low VOC content and recyclable nature. The cost of installing asphalt roofing composition shingles is relatively affordable, depending on the type of product chosen. Additionally, they require minimal ongoing maintenance compared to other roof systems.
When it comes to installation, there are several methods one can use when working with asphalt roofing composition shingle roofs. It is important that the installer has experience with this material, as even small errors can lead to costly repairs down the road. One should ensure that all materials used meet local building codes and be aware of any manufacturer warranties associated with the installed products.
Overall, asphalt roofing composition shingles balance aesthetics, lifespan, environmental friendliness, affordability, and ease of maintenance. When considering new roof construction or replacement projects, homeowners may have much to gain from this option over other choices available in today’s market.